Which of the following is an example of an ability test used for gifted identification?

The Stanford-Binet test is a well-established ability test specifically designed to measure intellectual functioning. It is widely used in the identification of gifted individuals because it assesses a range of cognitive abilities, including reasoning, problem-solving, and understanding complex concepts. The test provides an intelligence quotient (IQ) score, which can help educators and psychologists determine if a student possesses above-average intellectual capabilities essential for identification as gifted.

In contrast, student performance evaluations, standardized curriculum tests, and social-emotional assessments focus on different aspects of a student's abilities or traits. Performance evaluations may assess academic achievement or skill mastery but do not directly measure cognitive abilities. Standardized curriculum tests evaluate a student's knowledge and skills based on specific educational standards, while social-emotional assessments focus on interpersonal skills, emotional well-being, and behavioral aspects rather than cognitive capacity. Consequently, these alternatives are not primarily designed for assessing innate cognitive abilities as the Stanford-Binet test is.